Free Essays on Civil Rights Movement

The Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement was a very important point in the history of the United States. The self-proclaimed, â€Å"Land of the free† promoted the segregation and mistreatment of the colored people of American whether they be Black, Asian or Hispanic. The Civil Rights Movement was aimed at gaining equality for the Blacks but it came with the added bonus of gaining rights for the other races as well. During this period the eyes of whites and others were opened and started to change the errors in their way. Though the majority might have changed there was still those who believed that all other races were inferior to the White race and treated them poorly and some times just brutally. Thurgood Marshall was the director of legal defense and the educational fund for the N.A.A.C.P., a lawyer, Federal Judge, solicitor general and the first African-American Supreme Court Justice in America. He was also one of the best (if not the best) known black Lawyers in the United States. He played a major role in the civil right movement by winning many cases that led to more rights or improved rights for the black race. As Director of Legal Defense, Marshall fought in the majority of the civil rights cases. The most famous of these cases would be the â€Å"Brown vs. Board of Education† (1954) which resulted in the â€Å"beginning† of the end of segregation in schools and public areas. It was people like Thurgood Marshall that fought for the rights of colored people in the courts. At the age of 26 Dr.Martin Luther King Jr. became the unofficial leader of the civil rights movement in America. His leadership and efforts for racial equality eventually earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. King’s first taste of the civil rights movement came when Rosa Parks sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott when she refused to give her seat up to a white man and was arrested for doing so. With Television being a common... Free Essays on Civil Rights Movement Free Essays on Civil Rights Movement The first massive direct action in the civil rights movement came in Montgomery, Alabama in 1955. Under SCLC leadership, the black community boycotted the city’s bus system, which required them to ride at the back of the buses. After many months of boycotting, the U.S Supreme court declared that segregation on public buses was unconstitutional, and the boycott was bought to an end. This was a very significant event for the civil rights movement. It caught the attention of the entire nation. People around the country were made aware of the event because it was launched on such a massive scale and lasted for more than a year. It also set the tone for the civil rights movement, which led to more struggles and protest. There was the school integration in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957, where nine black students were admitted to Little Rock’s Central High School. President Dwight Eisenhower sent federal troops to enforce desegregation. There were public accommodation sit-ins in North Carolina and Georgia in 1960, when four black college students began protesting racial segregation in restaurants by sitting at â€Å"white only† lunch counters and waiting to be served. There were the freedom riders who traveled around the South in buses to test the effectiveness of the 1960 Supreme Court decision of illegal segregation in bus stations. There was also education and voter registration drives in Mississippi in 1961, which organized voter registration campaigns in black counties. Many of these protests where organized by the student affiliate of SCLC, many northern white liberal supporters, and the SNCC which stands for Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. The SNCC was founded in Raleigh, North Carolina in April 1960 to help organize and direct the student sit-in movement. They also concentrated on voter registration, believing that voting was a way to empower blacks so that they could change racist policies in the South. ... Free Essays on Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement was a very important point in the history of the United States. The self-proclaimed, â€Å"Land of the free† promoted the segregation and mistreatment of the colored people of American whether they be Black, Asian or Hispanic. The Civil Rights Movement was aimed at gaining equality for the Blacks but it came with the added bonus of gaining rights for the other races as well. During this period the eyes of whites and others were opened and started to change the errors in their way. Though the majority might have changed there was still those who believed that all other races were inferior to the White race and treated them poorly and some times just brutally. Thurgood Marshall was the director of legal defense and the educational fund for the N.A.A.C.P., a lawyer, Federal Judge, solicitor general and the first African-American Supreme Court Justice in America. He was also one of the best (if not the best) known black Lawyers in the United States. He played a major role in the civil right movement by winning many cases that led to more rights or improved rights for the black race. As Director of Legal Defense, Marshall fought in the majority of the civil rights cases. The most famous of these cases would be the â€Å"Brown vs. Board of Education† (1954) which resulted in the â€Å"beginning† of the end of segregation in schools and public areas. It was people like Thurgood Marshall that fought for the rights of colored people in the courts. At the age of 26 Dr.Martin Luther King Jr. became the unofficial leader of the civil rights movement in America. His leadership and efforts for racial equality eventually earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. King’s first taste of the civil rights movement came when Rosa Parks sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott when she refused to give her seat up to a white man and was arrested for doing so. With Television being a common...